004 – Washing wool for rug hooking
Episode 004
Types of wool
- Just because the label says 100% wool, it does not make it right for rug hooking
- Not all wool is created equal
- Recycled pros and cons
- cost of gas and time to buy
- Yield
- the average skirt only yields about 5 ounces
- a yard of rug hooking wool weights about 14 – 16 ounces
- takes 3 skirts to yield about 1 yard
- limited color choices
- Moth risk
- bringing old clothing into your home increases your risk of a moth infestation
- take the rug hooking wool from your car directly to the washer and wash with warm water
- rip the wool apart outside and away from the house to avoid spreading any eggs
- snip and rip – the small amount of wool you get by ripping out the seam is negligible
- there is some nasty stuff in the seams and hems
- More moth details are included in my book, Dyeing Without Dye.
- avoid jackets and blazers
- higher cost per piece and usually only the arms are useable. The rest has a fusible lining that leaves a residue.
- Skirts and slacks are the best source.
- Coats and blankets are usually too thick.
- Scarves and shawls are usually beautiful, but expensive for the amount of wool you get
- worsted is the worst
- You can use less than 100% wool – personal decision
- I like thicker wool rather than thin wool
- I avoid the 2×2 weave
- Trust your source, know how the wool is stored and what the vendor’s standards are
How to Wash Rug Hooking Wool
- All wool should be washed to make if fluffy – but also to eliminate any pests
- You CAN hook with wool right off the bolt
- Wash wool the same way you would wash blue jeans (I even wash wool with blue jeans)
- cool water, hot regular dryer
- If you air dry, it will not fluff
- Be sure your detergent does not include bleach
- Test for 100% wool using bleach

- fold the selvedges together and snip the fold
- open it up, fold one selvage to the snip.
- fold again, fold one more time
- snip two places on one side and one on the other
- open it up and repeat with the other side
- your pieces are 1/16 yard
- each piece will hook approximately 25 square inches
- I cut 5” x” 8” index cards into 4 pieces that are 2” x 5”. Fold in 1/2 and staple on the edge
- Include your name
- Include a dye formula and base color
- Include source – who you bought it from, do they have a name/code for the wool?
- Include a date
- Did you buy it for a specific rug?
- All of these notes will help you find more if you need it.
Washing Maching concerns
- I’ve heard some people say that washing wool broke their washer. I’ve never had a problem
- Keep the sump clear with bleach
- Bleach will dissolve wool and is a great way to test for 100% wool
- If a blend, the non-bleach fibers will still be in the cup
- Dryer – keep the vent clear
- A smooth vent will have less build up than a rippled one.
- Avoid softener sheets – they can create a waxy buildup that the fibers stick to
Storage
The wire shelving I used is now discontinued, but here is a link to several that are very similar. Look for cubes that are about 15″ rather than 12″.
This is an affiliate link. At no extra charge to you, I get a small thank you from Amazon when you purchase.
What advice would you give a new rug hooker about buying wool?
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List of Podcast Episodes
- 001 – The Rug Hooking Podcast is Here!
- 002 – Packing for rug camp, tips on what to bring with you
- 003 – How to choose the right finish for your hooked rug
- 004 – Washing wool for rug hooking
- 005 – Beginner rug hooking equipment
- 006 – Cutting Rug Hooking Wool with and without a Cutter ⬇️
- 007 – How to Rug Hook – pulling up the loops
- 008 – Rug Hooking Wool Cut Sizes Explained
- 009 – Where to start rug hooking
- 010 – Learn to Hook Better by Learning to See
- 011 – The Secret to primitive hooking is not just in the wool
- 012 – But I’m not an Artist. . . .
- 013 – Creativity: Rug Hook Naked
- 014 – Fold Forward Finish, my favorite rug finish
- 015 – Add a Label to your Hooked Rugs
- 016 – Steaming your Hooked Rug
- 017 – Stop Photo Copying your Rug
- 018 -What’s Available on my Website
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These articles mention wash wool
If you are not enrolled in the course that the lesson is in, the link will not work for you.
- How to wash wool for rug hooking
- A Fast Way to Dye Rug Hooking Wool
- Dye Methods: Marbelizing Wool
- How to Marry Rug Hooking Wool
- Order Half Yard Pieces of Rug Hooking Wool Textures
- Dyeing wool using the season’s hottest colors using PRO Chem dyes
- 006 – Cutting Rug Hooking Wool with and without a Cutter ⬇️
- Rug Hooking Wool For Sale
- Birch Bark Dyed Wool
- Dyed Wool Best Beige Background
If you’re interested in learning more about washing wool for rug hooking, I highly recommend checking out a great post on the topic. It’s crucial to understand the importance of proper wool care when working with wool fibers for your rug projects.
For those looking to explore some fantastic options, our rug wool for sale page offers a selection of high-quality wool to get you started on your next creation. You can also find detailed guides like our rug wool care guide to help ensure that your wool stays in top condition. If you’re experimenting with different designs, the rug wool texture sampler is a perfect tool for sampling textures and discovering new techniques.
Remember, choosing the right wool rug materials can make a huge difference in the final look and feel of your rug.



And I have more to say. I really liked hearing your discussion of using recycled wool. I have struggled with nasty wool that frays, and blazers that have fusible interfacing. I have asked myself if this is worth it, and it is kind of nice to hear that someone else thinks that maybe it is usually not so worth it.
The test for wool, using bleach, is really useful information, too.
This is an excellent lesson on gathering, washing, preparing, and storing rug Hooking wool. I especially like the details about clothing moths. It is true that it is far far better to prevent an infestation than to try to deal with the critters once they are in your home. I am glad that you emphasize how difficult they are to get rid of. I also like the comments about moths in the house and what type they may be. I have been frightened by seeing moths during the day and worried about all my wool, but now realize that they were likely the pantry moths.